Proper substrate compaction is crucial during construction for optimal performance of your structures. If the sand, gravel or soil is not adequately tamped, it could shift over time. As a result, there will be a high risk of structural cracking. One of the ideal pieces of equipment for compaction is a trench rammer. This unit is designed for use in trenches or other confined spaces. In general, trench rammers are highly effective due to their targeted force. However, if used incorrectly, there could be inefficiencies and accidents. Here are some central tips for getting the most from your trench rammer.

Choose Your Rammer

You should evaluate the trench rammers on the market and choose the option that is most compatible for your application. When purchasing or hiring the unit, you should consider the compatibility with the type of soil that you intend to handle. Some rammers are suitable for use with granular soil while others will work more effectively with cohesive soils. You should also check the level of force delivered. More force will mean better compaction within a short period. In addition, check the power demands for the equipment to ensure personal convenience.  

Prepare the Soil

Proper preparation of the soil before compaction of the area with the trench rammer is crucial. This will maximise the efficiency of the tamping process. Under normal circumstances, it is not advisable to attempt to compact completely dry soil. There will be no cohesion of the substrate, so you will waste a lot of time. You should plan on wetting your soil a little to promote the best compaction. However, you must be careful not to use too much water. This could interfere with the tamping, and there will be a mess. For the best results, the soil or sand should have just enough moisture that if you hold a handful in your hand, it will remain in one piece. The soil should not break apart or leak moisture.

Wear Protective Gear

Finally, you should think about personal safety before using your trench rammer. This piece of equipment can expose you to significant risks if you are not cautious. Therefore, it is important to acquire protective gear such as safety boots and gloves. These will minimise the risk of injury. Also, consider wearing safety goggles and earplugs to protect your eyes and ears. In addition to using protective wear, you can promote personal safety by inspecting the trench rammer before use and clearing the worksite before turning on the tamping machine.